The French civil aviation authority, the DGAC (Direction Generale de l'Aviation Civile), has provided several internet-accessible details on flying for fun or work. The highlights of France Drone Rules are outlined below. For more details, go to the links above.
Flying and operating drones in France are subject to European Union Regulation 2019/947. The DGAC supervises and implements drone rules in France.
According to the level of risk involved, this new legal framework will introduce three categories of drone operations: Open, Specific, and Certified.
Are drones allowed in France?
According to DGAC, drones are allowed in France, subject to DGAC and EASA regulations. Read on for details.
Categories of Allowed Drone Flights in France:
Drone flights in France are allowed in three categories defined by the level of risk associated with drone flights or operations. Whether you are a resident of France or a visitor, you must operate within the limitations and follow the rules and procedures of the category in which your drone operation qualifies:
Open Category
Given the low level of risk, neither prior authorization by the competent authority nor a declaration by the drone operator is required. The drone’s total takeoff mass must be less than 25kg and be operated within a visual line of sight at a maximum altitude of 120m.
Specific Category
Considering the moderate level of risk involved, flights in this category require authorization before the operation. The permission is given considering the mitigation measures identified in an operational risk assessment, except in specific standard scenarios where an operator declaration is sufficient.
Certified Category
Given the inherent dangers, certification of the drone and a licensed remote pilot are required. If your drone can carry people, you fall under the Certified category! Drone registration and pilot training in France are handled through the DGAC's AlphaTango portal (alphatango.aviation-civile.gouv.fr).